Why Are Nipple Shields Discouraged?

When it comes to breastfeeding, nipple shields are often discouraged for various reasons. Lactation professionals tend to avoid using nipple shields unless absolutely necessary, as they can pose challenges to successful breastfeeding.

One primary reason why nipple shields are discouraged is that they act as a barrier between the mother’s nipple and the baby’s mouth. This barrier can impede the natural latch and suckling motion, making it difficult for the baby to effectively extract milk from the breast.

Moreover, the use of nipple shields can hinder the direct skin-to-skin contact between the mother and baby during breastfeeding. This contact is essential for promoting bonding, regulating the baby’s body temperature, and facilitating the release of hormones that support milk production.

Another disadvantage of nipple shields is that they can affect milk supply. The decrease in direct stimulation between the baby’s mouth and the breast caused by the shield may impact the mother’s milk production, leading to potential issues with milk supply and transfer.

Furthermore, the improper use of nipple shields can lead to reduced milk transfer efficiency. When the baby struggles to effectively latch onto the shield, they may not be able to extract milk efficiently, potentially causing frustration for both the baby and the mother.

In addition, nipple shields may cause nipple confusion in some infants. The different texture and feel of the shield compared to the natural breast can result in confusion for the baby, making it challenging for them to transition between breastfeeding with and without the shield.

It’s important to note that using a nipple shield without proper guidance from a healthcare provider or lactation consultant can exacerbate breastfeeding challenges. Incorrect and prolonged use of nipple shields may lead to a dependency on them, further complicating the breastfeeding process.

Moreover, some studies suggest that the use of nipple shields may increase the risk of developing mastitis or nipple pain in breastfeeding mothers. The barrier created by the shield can trap moisture and bacteria, potentially leading to infections and discomfort.

Additionally, the frequent use of nipple shields may impact the baby’s oral development. The altered latch and sucking technique required when using a shield may affect the baby’s natural oral motor skills, potentially leading to issues with breastfeeding and overall oral health.

In conclusion, while nipple shields can be a helpful tool in certain situations, they are generally discouraged due to the various challenges they pose to successful breastfeeding. It’s important for breastfeeding mothers to seek guidance from healthcare professionals before considering the use of a nipple shield to ensure the best possible breastfeeding experience for both the mother and the baby.

Why Are Nipple Shields Discouraged?

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Nancy Sherman

Nancy Sherman has more than a decade of experience in education and is passionate about helping schools, teachers, and students succeed. She began her career as a Teaching Fellow in NY where she worked with educators to develop their instructional practice. Since then she held diverse roles in the field including Educational Researcher, Academic Director for a non-profit foundation, Curriculum Expert and Coach, while also serving on boards of directors for multiple organizations. She is trained in Project-Based Learning, Capstone Design (PBL), Competency-Based Evaluation (CBE) and Social Emotional Learning Development (SELD).