Being 35 weeks pregnant and experiencing persistent vomiting can be a daunting and concerning issue for many expectant mothers. If you find yourself in this situation, it’s essential to consider the possibility of hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), a severe form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy that typically requires medical intervention.
What is Hyperemesis Gravidarum?
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and electrolyte disturbances during pregnancy. While morning sickness is common in pregnancy, HG goes beyond normal nausea and vomiting, causing significant discomfort and potential health risks for both the mother and the baby.
Prevalence of HG
Although the exact prevalence of HG is not accurately known due to underreporting, studies suggest that it affects approximately 1 to 3 out of every 100 pregnant women. This condition often starts early in pregnancy and may persist well into the second or even the third trimester, as in the case of being 35 weeks pregnant.
Causes of HG
The precise causes of HG are not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of hormonal, genetic, and psychological factors. The rapid increase in hormones, particularly human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), is thought to play a significant role in triggering the symptoms of severe nausea and vomiting.
Symptoms of HG at 35 Weeks Pregnant
At 35 weeks pregnant, symptoms of HG may include persistent vomiting, dehydration, weight loss, reduced urination, electrolyte imbalances, and fatigue. These symptoms can significantly impact the quality of life of the expectant mother and may require urgent medical attention.
Complications of HG
Untreated HG can lead to various complications, such as severe dehydration, nutritional deficiencies, electrolyte imbalances, and poor weight gain for the baby. In severe cases, HG can even result in hospitalization, intravenous fluids, and other medical interventions to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.
Management of HG
If you are experiencing severe vomiting at 35 weeks pregnant, it’s crucial to consult your healthcare provider for proper evaluation and management. Treatment may involve dietary modifications, anti-nausea medications, intravenous fluids, and in some cases, hospitalization for close monitoring and care.
Self-Care Strategies
While dealing with HG can be challenging, there are some self-care strategies that may help alleviate symptoms. These include eating small, frequent meals, staying hydrated, avoiding triggers that worsen nausea, getting plenty of rest, and seeking emotional support from loved ones.
Emotional Impact of HG
Coping with HG can take a toll on your emotional well-being, leading to feelings of frustration, isolation, and anxiety. It’s essential to communicate your struggles with your healthcare provider and seek support from a therapist or counselor if needed to navigate the emotional challenges of dealing with HG.
Conclusion
In conclusion, experiencing severe vomiting at 35 weeks pregnant may be a sign of hyperemesis gravidarum, a condition that requires timely intervention and management. By understanding the causes, symptoms, complications, and treatment options for HG, you can work closely with your healthcare provider to ensure the best possible outcome for you and your baby.
