What Birth Control Is Best For Me While Breastfeeding?

When it comes to selecting the right birth control method while breastfeeding, there are several crucial factors to consider. While contraception is essential for many women postpartum, choosing a form of birth control that is safe and does not interfere with breastfeeding is vital for the health of both the mother and the baby. Let’s explore the various birth control options available to breastfeeding mothers and discuss which methods are considered the most compatible with breastfeeding.

Importance of Birth Control While Breastfeeding

Birth control remains a significant consideration for new mothers who are breastfeeding. While breastfeeding has some natural contraceptive properties, it is not foolproof, and the return of fertility varies from woman to woman. Unplanned pregnancies can occur even while breastfeeding, highlighting the importance of choosing a suitable method of contraception to prevent such occurrences.

Types of Birth Control Safe for Breastfeeding Mothers

For breastfeeding mothers, certain forms of birth control are considered safe and less likely to impact milk supply or the health of the baby. These methods include barrier methods, progestin-only pills, contraceptive implants, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and the Depo-Provera shot. Let’s delve into each option.

Barrier Methods

Barrier methods like condoms and diaphragms are safe for breastfeeding mothers as they do not contain hormones that can affect breast milk or the baby. These methods are non-invasive and can be used as needed without impacting milk supply.

Progestin-Only Pills

Progestin-only pills, also known as mini-pills, are a popular choice for breastfeeding mothers as they do not contain estrogen, which can impact milk supply. These pills are effective in preventing pregnancy and are safe for use while breastfeeding.

Contraceptive Implants

Contraceptive implants, such as Nexplanon, are a long-acting reversible form of birth control that releases progestin into the body. They are highly effective and do not interfere with breastfeeding or milk supply.

Intrauterine Devices (IUDs)

IUDs, specifically the hormone-releasing IUDs like Mirena or Skyla, are considered safe for breastfeeding mothers. These devices are inserted into the uterus and release hormones locally, making them a convenient and reliable choice for postpartum contraception.

Depo-Provera Shot

The Depo-Provera shot is another form of birth control that contains only progestin, making it suitable for breastfeeding mothers. It is administered every three months and has been shown to have minimal impact on milk supply.

Consultation with Healthcare Provider

Before choosing a birth control method while breastfeeding, it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your medical history, preferences, and breastfeeding goals. A healthcare provider can also address any concerns or questions you may have regarding birth control options.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Birth Control While Breastfeeding

When selecting a birth control method while breastfeeding, several factors should be taken into account, including effectiveness, convenience, side effects, and impact on milk supply. These considerations can help you choose the most suitable option that aligns with your needs and lifestyle.

Effectiveness

Ensuring that the chosen birth control method is effective in preventing pregnancy is paramount. Discuss the effectiveness of each option with your healthcare provider to make an informed decision.

Convenience

Consider the convenience of the birth control method concerning your daily routine and lifestyle. Methods that require minimal maintenance and are easy to use may be more suitable for busy breastfeeding mothers.

Side Effects

Be aware of the potential side effects associated with each birth control method. Understanding the risks and benefits can help you make a choice that minimizes any adverse effects on your health.

Impact on Milk Supply

For breastfeeding mothers, the impact on milk supply is a crucial factor to consider when selecting a birth control method. Choosing a contraceptive that is less likely to interfere with breastfeeding can help maintain the baby’s nutrition and well-being.

Personalized Approach to Birth Control Selection

Ultimately, the best birth control method while breastfeeding is one that aligns with your individual needs and preferences. It is essential to take a personalized approach to contraception and work closely with your healthcare provider to find the most suitable option for you.

What Birth Control Is Best For Me While Breastfeeding?

Conclusion

Choosing the right birth control method while breastfeeding is a critical decision that can impact both the mother and the baby. By considering safe and compatible options like barrier methods, progestin-only pills, contraceptive implants, IUDs, and the Depo-Provera shot, breastfeeding mothers can effectively prevent unplanned pregnancies without compromising their milk supply or health. Consultation with a healthcare provider and careful consideration of factors like effectiveness, convenience, side effects, and impact on milk supply can help tailor the choice to individual needs. Remember, selecting the best birth control while breastfeeding is about finding a method that works for you and supports your breastfeeding journey.

Photo of author

Nancy Sherman

Nancy Sherman has more than a decade of experience in education and is passionate about helping schools, teachers, and students succeed. She began her career as a Teaching Fellow in NY where she worked with educators to develop their instructional practice. Since then she held diverse roles in the field including Educational Researcher, Academic Director for a non-profit foundation, Curriculum Expert and Coach, while also serving on boards of directors for multiple organizations. She is trained in Project-Based Learning, Capstone Design (PBL), Competency-Based Evaluation (CBE) and Social Emotional Learning Development (SELD).