Ginseng and Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Guide to Safety for Expectant Moms

Pregnancy is a delicate phase of life, and it’s important to take extra precautions when it comes to consuming any form of medication or herbal supplements. One such supplement that has gained popularity over the years is ginseng. However, the safety of ginseng during pregnancy is still a topic of debate among experts.

Ginseng is a root plant that has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It is believed to have numerous health benefits, including boosting energy levels, improving cognitive function, and enhancing overall well-being. However, when it comes to pregnancy, caution should be exercised.

Currently, there is limited evidence about the safety of ginseng during pregnancy. Due to this lack of evidence, it is generally recommended that pregnant women avoid consuming ginseng in any form. The potential risks to both the mother and the developing fetus are not well understood, and it is better to err on the side of caution.

One concern with ginseng consumption during pregnancy is its potential impact on hormone levels. Ginseng extract, known for its high antioxidant properties, has been shown to increase the number of ovarian follicles and sex hormones while reducing the number of antral follicles. This effect on hormonal balance could potentially interfere with the delicate hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy.

Furthermore, ginseng has been found to potentially increase the risk of mania in individuals with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Therefore, it is advised that individuals with these conditions avoid ginseng altogether.

In addition to pregnant women, breastfeeding women should also avoid ginseng. The potential risks to the nursing infant are not well understood, and it is better to prioritize the health and safety of both the mother and the baby.

It is important to note that there is a specific type of ginseng called American ginseng, which is generally considered safe when taken appropriately and for a short duration. Daily doses ranging from 100-3000 mg have been used safely for up to 12 weeks, and single doses of up to 10 grams have also been used without major adverse effects. However, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement, especially during pregnancy.

For women with a history of breast cancer or other hormone-sensitive conditions, it is advisable to avoid ginseng. The potential effects of ginseng on hormone levels could potentially worsen these conditions or interfere with ongoing treatments.

The safety of ginseng during pregnancy is still uncertain. Due to the lack of evidence, it is generally recommended that pregnant and breastfeeding women avoid ginseng. Individuals with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder should also steer clear of ginseng due to the potential risk of mania. As always, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting or continuing any supplement during pregnancy.

ginseng pregnancy

What Does Ginseng Do for Fertility?

Ginseng extract has been found to have a positive impact on fertility. This is primarily due to its high antioxidant properties. Here is a detailed explanation of what ginseng does for fertility:

1. Increases the number of ovarian follicles: Research has shown that ginseng extract can help increase the number of ovarian follicles. Ovarian follicles contain the eggs in a woman’s ovaries, and having a higher number of follicles can potentially improve fertility.

2. Increases sex hormones: Ginseng extract has been found to increase the production of sex hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating the menstrual cycle and promoting fertility.

3. Reduces the number of antral follicles: Antral follicles are small follicles that contain immature eggs. Having a high number of antral follicles is associated with diminished ovarian reserve, which can affect fertility. Ginseng extract has been shown to reduce the number of antral follicles, potentially improving fertility outcomes.

4. Acts as an antioxidant: Ginseng extract is rich in antioxidants, which help protect the reproductive cells from oxidative damage. Oxidative stress can negatively affect fertility by damaging the eggs and sperm. By reducing oxidative stress, ginseng extract may improve fertility.

It is important to note that while ginseng extract has shown potential benefits for fertility, further research is still needed to fully understand its mechanisms and effectiveness. Additionally, individual responses to ginseng extract may vary, so it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplementation for fertility purposes.

Who Shouldn’t Drink Ginseng?

Ginseng, while generally considered safe for most individuals, is not suitable for everyone. It is important to be aware of certain groups who should avoid consuming ginseng due to potential risks and adverse effects. Here are the individuals who should not drink ginseng:

1. People with Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder: Ginseng may increase the risk of mania in individuals with these conditions. It is advisable for them to avoid ginseng to prevent any potential exacerbation of symptoms.

2. Pregnant or Breastfeeding Women: American ginseng, in particular, should be avoided by pregnant or breastfeeding women. Although the evidence is limited, there is a concern that ginseng may have negative effects on fetal development or infants.

3. Women with a History of Breast Cancer or Hormone-Sensitive Conditions: Ginseng has estrogen-like effects, which may stimulate hormone-sensitive conditions such as breast cancer. Therefore, women with a history of such conditions should steer clear of ginseng to avoid any potential complications.

Individuals with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and women with a history of breast cancer or hormone-sensitive conditions should refrain from consuming ginseng to ensure their safety and well-being.

Is 100 Mg of Ginseng a Lot?

100 mg of ginseng is not considered a high dose. In fact, it is a relatively low dose compared to the amounts typically used in research studies and traditional medicine. The recommended dosage of American ginseng can range from 100-3000 mg daily, depending on the specific health condition being treated. However, it is important to note that individual responses to ginseng can vary, and it is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement or herbal remedy.

Conclusion

Based on the limited evidence available, it is not recommended for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding to take ginseng. The high antioxidant properties of ginseng extract can potentially increase the number of ovarian follicles and sex hormones, which may pose risks to the developing fetus or the breastfeeding infant. Additionally, ginseng may interfere with hormone-sensitive conditions, such as breast cancer, making it unsuitable for women with a history of such conditions. It is important to note that further research is needed to fully understand the safety of ginseng during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Therefore, it is best to consult with a healthcare professional before considering the use of ginseng during these periods.

Photo of author

Nancy Sherman

Nancy Sherman has more than a decade of experience in education and is passionate about helping schools, teachers, and students succeed. She began her career as a Teaching Fellow in NY where she worked with educators to develop their instructional practice. Since then she held diverse roles in the field including Educational Researcher, Academic Director for a non-profit foundation, Curriculum Expert and Coach, while also serving on boards of directors for multiple organizations. She is trained in Project-Based Learning, Capstone Design (PBL), Competency-Based Evaluation (CBE) and Social Emotional Learning Development (SELD).